NRNP 6665 Week 5 Study Notes Patient Education for Bipolar Disorder in Youth Introduction Bipolar disorder is a chronic psychiatric illness characterized by alternating episodes of mania/hypomania and depression. While traditionally considered an adult disorder, it is increasingly recognized in children and adolescents. Early onset is associated with greater severity, higher relapse rates, and functional…

NRNP 6665 Week 6 Study Notes Mood Disorders: Assessment & Treatment Introduction Mood disorders are among the most common psychiatric conditions encountered in clinical practice. They include Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Bipolar Disorders, Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia), Cyclothymic Disorder, and related conditions. These disorders profoundly affect emotional regulation, cognition, behavior, and physical health. For nurses…

NRNP 6665 Week 7 Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Nursing Care Introduction Neurodevelopmental disorders are a group of conditions that begin in the developmental period, typically before school age, and are characterized by impairments in personal, social, academic, or occupational functioning. They include Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Attention‑Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Intellectual Disability (ID), Communication Disorders, Specific Learning…

Week 8 Assignment: ADHD Study Guide for Nursing Care Introduction Attention‑Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 8–10% of children worldwide and about 2–5% of adults. Nurses play a crucial role in assessment, care planning, medication management, behavioral interventions, and family education. Understanding…

Introduction Social determinants of health (SDOH) are the non‑medical factors that influence health outcomes. They include conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, shaped by the distribution of money, power, and resources. For nurses, understanding and addressing SDOH is essential to delivering holistic, equitable care. However, numerous barriers and challenges hinder…

Introduction The International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD‑10), is a standardized coding system used worldwide to classify diseases, conditions, and health‑related problems. Within obstetrics, ICD‑10 provides specific categories for maternal care related to known or suspected fetal abnormalities and damage. These codes are essential for accurate documentation, billing, epidemiological tracking, and guiding clinical care.…

Introduction Person‑centered psychotherapy, developed by Carl Rogers, emphasizes the therapeutic relationship as the primary vehicle for change. Unlike directive or technique‑driven therapies, person‑centered therapy relies on the therapist’s ability to create a safe, empathetic, and authentic environment. Central to this approach is the therapist’s personality — not as a neutral backdrop, but as an active,…

Introduction Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one of the most widely practiced and researched forms of psychotherapy. It is a structured, time‑limited, and goal‑oriented approach that focuses on the relationship between thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. CBT helps individuals identify and challenge distorted thinking patterns, modify maladaptive behaviors, and develop healthier coping strategies. CBT is effective…

Introduction Psychiatric‑Mental Health Nurse Practitioners (PMHNPs) play a vital role in modern mental healthcare. While they are often associated with prescribing medications and managing psychiatric conditions, their role as psychotherapists is equally important. Psychotherapy is a structured, evidence‑based process that helps individuals, families, and groups address emotional distress, maladaptive behaviors, and psychiatric symptoms. PMHNPs, with…

Personal Legislative Agenda and Action Plan Exemplar Introduction A legislative agenda is more than a list of bills or policy proposals; it is a roadmap that reflects values, priorities, and a vision for societal progress. For any legislator, policymaker, or civic leader, crafting a personal legislative agenda requires balancing national imperatives with local needs, reconciling…